COMPARATIVE TABLE showing the Occupations of Persons, Males, and Females, in the Colony of Victoria, at the Censuses of 1861 and 1871 respectively, according to the system of classification adopted at the former period ; also the Numerical and Centesimal Increase or Decrease of those of each group of occupations between the periods named, and the Proportion per cent. of those of each group to the Total Population.
OCCUPATIONS. POPULATION. INCREASE OR DECREASE. PROPORTION PER CENT. OF THE POPULATION.
1861. 1871. NUMERICAL. CENTESIMAL. 1861. 1871.
Persons. Males. Females. Persons. Males. Females. Persons. Males. Females. Persons. Males. Females. Persons. Males. Females. Persons. Males. Females.
CLASS I.—GOVERNMENT.—Persons engaged in the general and local government and defence of the country :
Sub-class :
1. Officers of general government—Ministers of state, judges, resident magistrates, clerks, surveyors, &c. 1,204 1,204 1,243 1,208 35 39 4 35 3.24 0.33 Infinite 0.224 0.369 0.171 0.302 0.011
2. Officers of local government—Municipal officers, district road board officers, &c. 149 149 337 336 1 188 187 1 126.18 125.50 Infinite 0.028 0.046 0.046 0.086 0.000
3. Army, navy, police—Officers, soldiers, constables, warders, turnkeys, searchers, &c. 1,896 1,876 20 1,720 1,702 18 -176 -174 -2 -9.28 -9.28 -10.0 0.353 0.575 0.009 0.236 0.426 0.005
4. Workmen in Government employment—Messengers, office-keepers, chainmen in Government survey parties, &c. 525 517 8 850 734 116 325 217 108 61.90 41.97 1350.0 0.098 0.159 0.004 0.117 0.184 0.035
CLASS II.—PROFESSIONAL. —Persons in the learned professions (with their immediate sub-ordinates) not in the Government service :
Sub-class :
1. Clergy, ministers, priests, missionaries, scripture readers, and their subordinates, sextons, pew openers, &c. 490 477 13 899 838 61 409 361 48 83.47 75.68 369.23 0.091 0.146 0.006 0.123 0.210 0.019
2. Physicians, surgeons, oculists, dentists, &c. 653 649 4 497 497 -156 -152 -4 -23.89 -23.42 -100.00 0.122 0.199 0.002 0.068 0.124
3. Dispensing chemists, hospital attendants, and others ministering to health in a subordinate capacity 1,029 535 494 1,955 778 1,177 926 243 683 89.99 45.42 138.26 0.187 0.164 0.234 0.269 0.195 0.358
4. Lawyers, barristers, attorneys, conveyancers, &c. 380 380 432 432 152 152 40.00 40.00 0.071 0.117 0.059 0.108
5. Law clerks, law stationers, official assignees, bailiffs, law court officers, &c. 538 538 706 705 1 168 167 1 31.23 31.04 Infinite 0.100 0.165 0.097 0.177 0.000
CLASS III.—PROFESSIONAL.—Persons engaged in literature, fine arts, and sciences :
Sub-class :
1. Teachers, schoolmasters, music teachers, inspctors of schools, &c. 2,777 1,093 1,684 5,767 2,089 3,678 2,990 996 1,994 107.67 91.13 118.41 0.517 0.335 0.797 0.792 0.523 1.118
2. Architects, civil engineers, surveyors (land), draughtsmen, &c. 560 560 634 634 74 74 13.21 13.21 0.104 0.172 0.087 0.159
3. Other professions—Authors, editors, reporters, photographers, musicians, &c. 949 806 143 1,226 1,062 164 277 256 21 29.19 31.76 14.69 0.177 0.247 0.68 0.168 0.266 0.050
CLASS IV.—TRADING.—Persons who buy, sell, keep, or lend money or goods :
Sub-class :
1. Merchants 773 764 9 677 676 1 -96 -88 -8 -12.42 -11.52 -88.89 0.144 0.234 0.004 0.093 0.169 0.000