General Statistical Summary for the Years 1881 and 1891, showing the difference between the two Census Years., Area—26,215 Square Miles.
1881. 1891. Increase since 1881.
Absolute. Per cent.
Population on 31st December 118,113 152,619 34,506 29.21
Population mean for year 116,438 148,955 32,517 27.92
Revenue—
From Customs £ 254,591 376,130 121,539 47.74
Other Taxes £ 90,133 126,009 35,876 39.81
Total Revenue £ 505,006 883,198 378,192 74.90
General Expenditure—
Interest on Loans £ 128736* 263,853 135,117 104.98
Total Expenditure £ 463,684 851,559 387,875 83.66
Loans Expenditure—
On Railways £ 254,321
Other Public Works £ 307,330
Total, current year £ 561,661
Public Debt on 31st December £ 2815500† 7,110,290 4,294,790 152.50
Imports £ 1,431,144 2,051,964 620,820 43.37
Exports—
Wool £ 498,400 418,460 - 79940 - 16.04
Gold £ 211,253 133,013 - 78240 - 37.03
Silver and Silver Ore £ 62,138 62,138
Tin £ 375,775 293,170 - 62605 - 16.66
Total Home Products £ 1,548,116 1,367,927 - 180199 - 11.63
Total Exports £ 1,555,576 1,440,818 - 114758 - 7.36
Shipping—Total Tonnage 383,762 1,044,606 660,844 172.20
Railways—
Miles open 168 425 257 153.00
Train Miles 401,773 941,165 539,392 134.30
Cost of Construction £ 1,619,367 3,282,489 1,663,022 102.68
Receipts £ 78,867 190,226 111,359 141.20
Expenditure £ 72,146 169,327 87,181 120.83
Telegraphs—
Miles Poles 795 2,082 1,297 163.16
Offices 68 210 142 208.83
Cost of Construction £ 198,663
Messages 147,660 456,396 308,736 209.08
Receipts £ 6,952 32,576 25,624 368.55
Expenditure £ 7,992 34,950 26,958 337.30
Post Office—
Offices 206 328 122 59.22
Letters and Post Cards 2,994,148 5,852,381 2,858,238 95.46
Newspapers and Packets 2,237,504 6,682,001 4,444,497 187.12
Receipts £ 20,143 56,464 36,321 180.30
Working Expenses £ 29,613 50,277 20,664 69.78
Banks—Deposits (Ordinary) £ 2,600,113 4,073,631 1,473,518 56.67
Banks—Deposits (Savings) £ 369,278 554,417 185,139 50.14
Property—Assessed Ann. Value £ 714,112 1,061,182 347,070 48.00
Agriculture—
Wheat—Acres 51,757 47,584 - 4173 - 8.07
Bushels 977,365 937,680 - 39685 - 4.06
Oats—Acres 27,535 28,360 825 3.00
Bushels 783,129 876,573 93,444 11.93
Barley—Acres 4,597 2,650 - 1947 - 42.36
Bushels 102,475 71,686 - 30780 - 30.04
Potatoes—Acres 9,670 16,393 6,723 69.54
Tons 33,565 63,000 29,435 87.70
Hay—Acres 34,790 45,445 10,655 30.63
Tons 44,957 67,164 22,207 49.38
Land in Crop—Acres 148,494 168,121 19,627 13.22
Land under Cultivation—Acres. 374,374 516,930 142,556 38.08
Live Stock—
Horses 25,607 31,312 5,705 22.28
Cattle 130,526 167,788 37,262 28.55
Sheep 1,847,479 1,664,118 - 183361 - 9.92
Pigs 49,660 73,520 23,860 48.05